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![]() ![]() The icon= argument to BUNDLE will have the path to an icon file You modify the spec file to pass additional values to Analysis andĪpp = BUNDLE ( exe, name = 'myscript.app', icon = None, bundle_identifier = None ) In one-file mode, there is no call to COLLECT, and theĮXE instance receives all of the scripts, modules and binaries. This object creates the executable file.Īn instance of COLLECT creates the output folder from all the other parts. Under Inspecting Archives below), which contains all theĪn instance of EXE is built from the analyzed scripts and the PYZĪrchive. PYTHONPATH), including paths given by the -pathsīinaries: non-python modules needed by the scripts, including namesĭatas: non-binary files included in the app, including names givenĪn instance of class PYZ is a. Pathex: a list of paths to search for imports (like using Pure: pure python modules needed by the scripts Scripts: the python scripts named on the command line The resulting object (assigned to a) contains lists of dependencies It analyzes all imports and other dependencies. The statements in a spec file create instances of four classes,Ī new instance of class Analysis takes a list of script names as input. zipped_data, cipher = block_cipher ) exe = EXE ( pyz. You create a spec file using this command:īlock_cipher = None a = Analysis (, pathex =, binaries = None, datas = None, hiddenimports =, hookspath = None, runtime_hooks = None, excludes = None, cipher = block_cipher ) pyz = PYZ ( a. When you want to create a multiprogram bundle with merged common modules. When you want to add Python run-time options to the executable. PyInstaller does not know about from any other source. When you want to include run-time libraries (. When you want to bundle data files with the app. There are four cases where it is useful to modify the spec file: ![]() Give all the needed information (such as hidden imports)Īs options to the pyinstaller command and let it run. PyInstaller builds the app by executing the contents of the spec file.įor many uses of PyInstaller you do not need to examine or modify the spec file. The spec file is actually executable Python code. It encodes the script names and most of the options The spec file tells PyInstaller how to process your script. That file is stored in the -specpath directory, txt file extension.The first thing PyInstaller does is to build a spec (specification) file You can also create your own CMD scripts with a text editor by adding one or more commands on separate lines and saving the file as a CMD file. Since CMD files store commands in plain text format, they can be opened and edited with a text editor, such as Notepad or Wordpad. To run a CMD file in Command Prompt you must first navigate to the location of the CMD file, then press "Enter." For example: You cannot run CMD files in COMMAND.COM, like you may do with BAT files, so that you do not incorrectly execute commands in the wrong Windows environment. You can run the commands stored in a CMD file in Windows by double-clicking the file or executing it in the Command Prompt ( CMD.EXE) utility. The scripts are often created to perform repetitive tasks that require multiple steps, such as opening and converting a file in a program, creating a backup of a file, or setting the computer to sleep at a certain time. CMD files were introduced in the early 1990s with the release of Windows NT and can still be run by later Windows operating systems. ![]()
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